The electric vehicle industry is consistently growing, leading the pathway for innovations and more. With the growing figures, 60% of vehicles are speculated to be EVs by 2030. The sustainable nature of electric vehicles has enabled them to superimpose traditional vehicle options. 

As the most crucial component, EV battery has gone through remarkable strides, making it more sustainable and consumer friendly. With the same, an EV battery is becoming a popular alternative for powering two-wheelers and three-wheelers. The enhancement path is susceptible to a forward leap along with the current developments. In this blog, we will discuss the aspects of battery technology and future-forward changes that may improve the functionality of batteries.     

Evolution of Battery Technology

Electric vehicles were invented in 1828 and became more popular in the late 1800s and early 1900s. Due to the high price of technology and unreliability, they lost their market in the early 1900s. Lead acid batteries were used in these foundational electric vehicles, leading to a road map for future generations. 

Further improvements were introduced in the 1990s with nickel-metal hydride batteries. Despite their higher efficiency, they failed to address the previous variant’s primary concern, a lower power supply range. 

The introduction of lithium-ion batteries in the 2000s expanded the paradigm and laid a formidable bedrock for today’s electric vehicle market. The higher energy density of lithium-ion batteries made it a superior alternative to its previous variants. 

A Closer Look at Inventions and Innovations

Researchers and engineers have collaborated on efforts to fine-tune the overall functionality of batteries. Here are some of the significant developments introduced in battery technology:-

1. Solid State Battery: This is the next innovation with empirical value and susceptibility to gain the market. The solid electrolytes in these batteries make them a safer and more efficient alternative, addressing the needs of faster changing times. The materials proposed to be used as solid electrolytes are certain ceramics and polymers with low thermal conductivity. With the same, these batteries become more efficient and offer less likelihood to thermal runways. Certain media houses claim this to be more energy efficient than the current variant. 
2. Lithium-Sulfur Batteries: These are some of the most promising introductions in EV battery technologies that can make the batteries more consumer-oriented and offer convenience. However, this battery is still under trial before deployment and is being tested on cycle life and stability parameters. The general perception of these batteries is that they can hold more energy in the same volume. The promise to offer a more energy-efficient and sustainable choice at a cheaper price has increased public expectations.  
3. Silicon Anodes Battery: This type of battery has silicon as a new replacement for the traditional alternative graphite, providing a higher energy density. However, the tendency of silicon to expand and contract during charging and discharging makes it susceptible to fracture or rapture. This is a major setback in deployment for public use, and researchers are working to address this issue.
4. Recyclable Batteries: These batteries can be repurposed or reused again, leading to less dumpage of waste material. It contributes to a sustainable future by minimizing the impact on the environment. 

An Insight into the Future of Battery Technology

The present options and options likely to be available shortly offer fast charging and longevity, delivering an abundance of power supply to regulate electric vehicles seamlessly. Advancements like the Active Balancing battery management system modified the operational paradigm of batteries, which increased the lifetime and decreased battery degradation. 

More convenient charging features like wireless charging are on the way, reducing the requirements for physical infrastructure for charging EV batteries. It utilizes an electromagnetic field and transfers energy from charging pads to vehicles. 

In the direction of sustainability, the EV battery is proceeding to be a viable option. With the new introductions, the user may receive the same or better results than conventional energy sources, contributing to a safer and greener tomorrow. 

Conclusive Remarks

EV batteries have gone through a series of evolutions to provide a better version of their previous variants and have shaped today’s electric vehicle market. Some recent introductions and modifications are around the corner to enhance the operational paradigm of electric vehicle batteries, making them a more efficient and reliable source for vehicle regulation. With the same, batteries do not affect the environment adversely and contribute to a sustainable future. Likraft is one of the best platforms for electric bike batteries or EV batteries for three-wheelers.